Wednesday, 14 April 2021

WELCOME TO THE EMERALD ISLE: IRELAND


Irish traditions

Irish culture and traditions make us discover that the Irish particularly love their land of origin. So there are numerous festivals that pay homage to their legacy, for example St Patricks Day, Bloomsday, rugby or hurling games all accompanied by celebrations in pubs and with beer.

St. Patrick's Day

 


St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland, is celebrated on 17 March, St Patrick’s Day. On this day the green color invades cities and towns, the people celebrate toasting with beer and playing music or singing traditional songs. The celebrations generally include public parades and festivals, Celtic music in the streets   and wearing green clothing.
St Patrick's Day parades began in North America in the 18th century but did not spread to Ireland until the 20th century. However, over time, many of the parades have become more like  carnival. Even the beer turns green thanks to Curacao, a bitter orange liqueur.
Colcannon with potatoes and cabbage and Guinness beef stew is the typical dish.

Traditional apple pie

 


The traditional apple pie prepared especially during the St. Patrick's period is the one created with the ancient recipe of the County of Armagh, precisely the Armagh Bramley Apple Pie. It is made with an apple that has a strong flavour and a compact consistency. Brown sugar, plenty of cinnamon and apples are the basic ingredients of this apple pie.

Guinness

 


A fundamental element of the life of the Irish people is the pub, where friends and families can meet. Irish pubs are connected to one of Ireland's most famous icons: Guinness, the traditional Irish beer. In 1859, Arthur Guinness started producing it in his brewery at Dublin's St James's Gate. Guinness is still the most popular and well-known beer in the world and in Ireland. In Dublin there is a museum where you can learn about its history and its production based on an ancient secret recipe.

Celtic Music

Music plays an important role in Irish culture and many pubs across Ireland have musicians performing at the tables. Traditional Irish music uses instruments such as the violin, the acoustic guitar along with typical instruments like the Irish bouzouki, the Uilleann pipes and the Celtic harp, the official symbol of Ireland. Irish dances are the best example of Celtic rhythm.

Birthday Bumps

It is a tradition practiced by all Irish people, especially with children. During birthday parties,   two  or four people take the birthday boy or girl by their feet and hands and lift them up. The number of 
“bumpings” into the air and down onto the floor corresponds to the number of years of the party boy/girl.

Irish literature

There are so many famous Irish writers! The first internationally renowned writer was Jonathan Swift, author of Gulliver's Travels. Then, Oscar Wilde,  dramatist and author of the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray.
Ireland is home to established playwrights like Samuel Beckett and poets like W.B. Yeats and Flann O'Brien.
20th century writer James Joyce rose to fame with the Dubliners and wrote one of the most controversial novels in literature, Ulysses.
Irish literature today is experiencing a real renaissance, even at an international level.

 


Irish beliefs

There are many mysterious and magical beliefs in Irish culture.  Spirits and deaths are everywhere considering the large number of Celtic dolmens and cemeteries, it is no coincidence that the true story of Halloween comes there. Many rites are performed with objects used for funerals and superstitions about the dead, cemeteries, coffins and tombs are very common.

Irish legends

 


Legends in Ireland have a great charm and are linked to Irish traditions. For example,  their elves, the so-called leprechauns,  who are part of fairy peoples. They are little, dressed in green, with a ginger beard, nice, tender, playful and they always hide a great treasure. They are little national and positive heroes who always send good messages.


 


Ireland strikes for the popular warmth of its traditions, for the cheerful people and the spirit of aggregation. Immersing yourself in Irish traditions while on holiday is the best way to get to know this country better.

Michela M., 4sc

No comments:

Post a Comment