“We are such
stuff as dreams are made on”
(The Tempest by William
Shakespeare)
Humans
have always seen dreams as mystical or as some kind of window into our deeper
selves. They’ve reportedly inspired great literature like Dr. Jekyll and Mr.
Hyde, scientific breakthroughs like the arrangement of the periodic table of
elements, hits like the Rolling Stones’ “( I can’t get no) satisfaction” and
art like Salvador Dalì’s painting “Dream caused by the flight of a
bee around a pomegranate a second before waking”.
But, why do we dream? Do our dreams have
any meaning or serve any purpose?
We
dream because in our brain electrical impulses happen, indeed before we fall
asleep our brains are a mess of chattering neurons and all that electrical
activity creates chaotic electromagnetic waves, but when we fall asleep and as
we lose consciousness, activity all across the brain decreases dramatically.
Then, an hour and a half later, the brain roars back to life and our brain
waves look exactly like we’re awake.
The
pons, a tiny area of our brain stem, stop us from moving around while we’re
sleeping. Our bodies are temporarily paralyzed, except for our eyes, this
moment is called: REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. When the pons doesn’t work
well, we have sleep disorders like sleepwalking and night terror. In these
moments we aren’t conscious and we could exchange the dream for reality or vice
versa, to oppose these disorders you should be able to realize that you are
dreaming, this is called “lucid dream”. During a lucid dream, the dreamer can
realize that he’s in a dream because there are bizarre details and may gain
some amount of control over the dream characters, narrative, and environment.
But
why are our dreams strange?
Our
dreams are so bizarre and don’t make any sense because one area of the brain
that’s off is the logical judgement filter and the entire emotional part of the
brain lights up like a fire.
Most
things people dream come from memories of their waking lives. Although
everybody know that our dreams relate strongly to the events that happened
during the day, our brain’s created story from our own memories and our own
emotions.
For
Sigmund Freud dream images were “disguised representations” of our innermost
desires and Carl Jung believed that dreams contained characters that
represented aspect of our inner lives.
Your
dreams may be ways of confronting emotional dramas in your life, indeed when
we’re in that hazy dream-state, unbound by reason or consequences, it might be
the perfect time to lay the groundwork for insights and breakthroughs.
Silvia
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